Saturday, March 08, 2008

Byaruhanga's future hopes were shattered in a second

PAUL R. ARUHO

On 3rd August 2007 Yusuf Byaruhanga 20, woke up like any other young student to face the usual challenges in his life. As his daily routine, Byaruhanga ran to Kyambura mosque for prayers. Little did he know that that was his last time to talk to God inside that four walled structure.

He came back home and prepared himself to go to school Kirugu secondary school in Bushenyi district. He has been doing his end of term two exams the whole of that week, remaining with fine art. He entered his classroom in a jolly mood. At around 8:30am, a few minutes in the exam, Byaruhanga was very sure he heard a gunshot. Like any other curios student, he ran towards the door to see what was happening.

“We thought it was game rangers running after poachers. In a twinkle of an eye, I saw Byaruhanga falling down blood oozing out of his stomach. It was a nasty site for me to see which will never fade out of my head,” Idd Habasa a classmate said who was a few steps behind him on that fateful day.

That very morning students of Kirugu secondary school in Bushenyi district came face to face with Bushenyi local administration armed policemen who showered them with live bullets leaving one student dead and another one seriously injured.

Yusuf Byaruhanga 20, a senior one student, died shortly after he was admitted at Comboni hospital due to bullets that him on the stomach letting out the intestines.

At 20 years one could wonder why Byaruhanga was in S.1. He is among the many disadvantaged children who were born in Ugandan poor families. His father a pure peasant had struggled to make him remain in school.

He had repeated primary seven at Kyambura primary school for two times not because he was dull but due to lack of school fees.

After doing his PLE in 2004 he lost hope and dropped out of school for a period of another two years. When he heard that the government was to introduce free secondary education, he saw it as his long waited chance he could not let go. He was however frustrated when he we refused to register at Kirugu ss as a UPE student because he could not qualify.

Byaruhanga’s passion for school made his father Idd Karyaija to struggle and make sure his son attend school. Through doing pet jobs in the village, Byaruhanga was able to raise school fees and boy scholarstic materials.

“This boy was very intelligent. I was sure he would make it even to the University on government sponsorship,” Karyaija lamented.

At school the deputy Head teacher, Mr Wilson Byamukama approved this. He said that since he looked older than any other atudent in senior one, he could be noticed. ”He was very intelligent and serious in whatever he was doing. It was unfortunate that we lost him so carelessly like that.”

Sitting in his small compound, looking at his son’s grave, a helpless Karyaija is waiting for any person who can help him to get compensation from government after his son was shot dead by police while at school.

“A few days after the burial, some police men came here and apologized for what happened. They said that they will follow the matter and we may receive compasation. We are waiting. It will be good if they honour their promise,” Mzee Karyaija said.

Karyaija said that he knows the cost of not taking children to school. He said that they become a burden to both parents and the government.

“I have been trying to fulfill the government policy of educating my children. But it really frustrates to send a child to school and the government then comes to shoots him,” a sobbing Karyaija wondered.

According to the deputy head teacher Mr Wilson Byamukama of Kirugu ss, there was not strike at the school as police first said. He said that in the last 11 years he had been there, the school has never registered a strike.

It all started when the local administration policemen came to school to arrest the head master Mr. Laban Rushure. It is said that he had got some domestic problems with his wife Alice Rushure who is the Bushenyi district local government planner. Even the police men came in her car. It would not have caused a stir among students but when they saw their head teacher being hand cuffed, they tried to inquire for an explanation and block his arrest.

“The headmaster was whisked away from his home in handcuffs. This led students as for an explanation to know why their head teacher was being taken,” a teacher only known as Wilber narrated.

The district police commander Onyura Peter said Rushure told police that there was a strike at school and had called his wife send him transport and security to protect him from the students whom he (Rushure) said they had gone on strike.

The leaders in the district have condemned all that transpired in the school. The Bishop of West Ankole diocese Rt Rev Yonah Katoneene and the area MP Gaude Tindamanyire have appealed to government to intervene and carry out thorough investigations into the matter and find out the root cause of the shooting.

The three police men, Abraham Kyabaheire and Cpl Turimu, Patrick Byaruhanga attached to Kyamuhanga police post were arrested. The head teacher has been released on police bond while the three policemen have been sent to Nyamushakyera government prison on remand.

aruhopaul@gmail.com

Monday, March 03, 2008

Meeting the youngest king

Paul Rwambangye Aruho

I have always seen him in newspaper photos and on Televisions. This graceful shy looking king , the world’s youngest king of the Tooro Kingdom , Oyo Nyimba Kabamba Iguru Rukiidi the IV.

On his 12th coronation ceremony which was supposed to be held on 12 September, it was delayed for ten days and fell on 22 September. I don’t know what caused the delay but it was for my advantage as I wouldn’t have been able to see him for the first time. It coincided with the day when the then Uganda ’s Prime Minister Dr. Apollo Milton Obote abolished the three tribal kingdoms of Buganda , Ankole and Bunyoro and the chieftaincy of Busoga.

The ceremony started with a thanksgiving service in St. John’s Cathedral, Kabarole in Fort Portal Municipality which was presided over by the Rt. Rev. Benezeri T. Kisembo. I was very curious to steal a grips on this young man. I waited patiently up to the end of the service because I had come a bit late.

My prayers were answered. After the service, I stood at the end of the pew and made sure I ‘see’ him. But I didn’t envy him at all. I felt there is away how people around him, whom I late came to know as ‘abakumirizi’, step on his freedom. I really wondered if he has time for his own.

After the service, we proceeded for the main function at his palace, Karuzika. I was most annoyed by the king’s royal regalia, the so called the kingdom’s army. They looked very shabby and miserable compared to the master they serve. There was a handful of young boy of barely 8 years. They looked to me as if they don’t benefit from universal primary education. I really wondered in this 21 century I could meet people as shabby as they were.

The occasion was graced by His Ex. President Museveni. As he is among the guardians of the king, he was also supposed to go through some king of traditional rituals. He was taken inside the behind door and emerged dressed in a backcloth.

Looking at President Museveni’s face, he showed some jealous to this young ‘boy’, even if I was the one I would have. The scene I observed closely was when the chiefs were called to greet the king. Old men prostrating before this young boy made president Museveni at unusual look at the king. I later her some man saying, “the respect given to this young boy is envied by everyone even the president. No wonder president Obote abolished them in 1966,” a gentle man seated besides me whom I later knew to be Prof. Rugumayo said.

The youngest king has started to grow. Not like those years when he could be busy playing with balloons as the empango proceeds, he has now realized that he is an important person in the kingdom. He has started to develop the kingsh attitude. He just kept quite without a smile as people danced around him wanting to grab his attention.

To my amazement, I saw men doing most of the things, I myself would otherwise not have done. This made me conclude; thank God my king was never restored.

Parents; Provide lunch for your children

PAUL R. ARUHO

I read with dismay the Daily Monitor’s article that government should provide lunch to UPE pupils,(see Gov’t urged to allocate shs40 billion for UPE meals). I could not believe what I was reading when the chairperson of public Account’s Committee Hon. Nandala Mafabi was quoted saying that some parents cannot afford providing meals for their children.
The way some things are being handled in this country is driving people to the other side of poverty line. Why should one assume that a parent is not capable of providing lunch to his/her school going child?
In the past men and youths could work to provide for their homes, pay school fees for their children and taxes. Some people are awashing the populace to have a ‘handout receiving’ mentality where the government is to provide everything.
There is a Chinese saying that instead of giving someone a fish, teach him how to do the fish. The introduction of UPE, USE and the abolition of graduated tax is making the majority rural people not to work. Some politicians and religious leaders have many times complained that family heads are now found seated in trading centres playing cards and gambling.
"Why should I waste time looking for money? I don’t have any pressing need that needs cash," Asah Nuwagaba, 43 a father of six told me when I found him in a bar drinking alcohol in the wee hours of the morning.
Family heads have been deprived of their responsibility of taking care of their homes. The father thinks that since the wife can manage to go to the family garden and get enough food for the children, that’s enough. Fathers no longer pay taxes, school fees for their children and now people are saying they cannot afford providing lunch for their children in UPE schools.
The permanent secretary in the ministry of education and sports was reported saying that pupils should always carry packed food to school. It reminded me the olden days when we carried that food happily and sharing it with our friends during lunch break. This helped us to keep in school and attend afternoon lessons not on empty stomachs. I remember there was no struggle on this; it was a must to carry food.
The government has always been or sounded tough on some particular issues. I cannot see the reason why it cannot use the same measures to coerce parents to provide lunch for their children. Is it because it has already started to be sensitive to of 2011?
Recently I read in our papers the president saying that he will man handle any head teacher who charges extra money for lunch from students on UPE and USE programs. Head teachers are saying it is very difficult to teach a hungry student. They are being parental and sympathetic to these children who don’t eat at lunch time.
As the public’s committee chairman Hon. Nandala Mafabi was saying that the ministry of education and sports should look for 40 billion per term to feed UPE pupils, there are other issues that need this money. Parents should be sensitized that it is their obligation to provide lunch for their school going children. The government is doing its work, let parents play their part. Many of us never had these free hand outs and we came out fairly successful.
Writer is a teacher and journalist
paul202us@yahoo.com